Shariah Hospital Social Responsibility: Maqashid Syariah at Muhammadiyah Hospital
1Andrianto,2Tri Ratnawati,3Nekky Rahmiyati
1Doctoral Program in Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, 17 August University Surabaya, Indonesia
2,3Lecturer at the Faculty of Economics and Business, 17 August 1945 University Surabaya, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v4-i7-24ABSTRACT:
This study aims to discuss and study the practice of sharia hospital social responsibility which should be implemented by Muhammadiyah hospitals using the maqashid sharia approach as the ultimate goal of sharia values. The research was conducted using a qualitative type with a phenomenological perspective. Wherewith this perspective is to open the phenomenon in the measurement of hospital social responsibility carried out by the Muhammadiyah Hospital. The results showed that most Muhammadiyah hospitals still use conventional-based practices. Where this practice is very suitable for use in conventional entities that are oriented towards maximum profit or profit. In practice, the concept of social responsibility practices that are suitable for sharia business entities such as Muhammadiyah Hospital is to use the concept of a maqashid sharia approach which focuses more on sharia values in achieving the welfare of both the hospital and the community. The values of maqashid sharia (religion, soul, mind, descent, and property) are the scope and guidelines for sharia business entities that focus more on sharia principles.
Keywords-
hospital social responsibility, maqashid sharia, phenomenology, profit.
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